Electrifying Australia’s roads: A close look at the future of heavy electric vehicles

Guest Editor: Jack Kotlyar, Head of Green Transport at EnergyAustralia

When it comes to making a significant contribution to reducing the nation’s carbon emissions, the heavy vehicle sector is on the cusp of a revolution. With an appetite for embracing innovative technologies and an evolving policy landscape, industry leaders are optimistic about the quickening pace of the transition to electric and sustainable heavy vehicles. Here’s an in-depth look at the current trends, challenges, and opportunities shaping this vital industry.

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Innovations driving change

According to Todd Hacking, CEO, Heavy Vehicle industry Australia, the journey toward zero-emission trucks is filled with opportunities, and unknowns. While battery electric vehicles (BEVs), renewable diesel, and hydrogen technologies are on the table right now, the industry is also looking for emerging innovations that could turbo-charge the sector.

With heavy vehicles accounting for 23 per cent of national fuel consumption, integrating high-capacity charging infrastructure is critical, as Ross De Rango from the Electric Vehicle Council points out. Substantial upgrades to electrical supplies at vehicle depots are essential for the transition. This includes the exploration of megawatt (MW) charging systems that not only enable the rapid charging capabilities essential for maintaining fleet efficiency but can also scale as the fleet grows.

Infrastructure and regulatory support can also drive change

Notwithstanding the excitement, the road to widespread adoption is paved with challenges. Julian Gurney of Scania Australia points to the European market, where standards for zero-emission buses have been successfully implemented, suggesting a roadmap for Australia to follow. The learnings from their experience suggests that there is real value in robust support infrastructure and regulatory frameworks that encourage manufacturers and fleet operators to make the switch.

Infrastructure development is also a focal point for Avraam Solomon of Eurocold, who stresses the importance of industry collaboration and customer education. This collaborative approach is vital for integrating new technologies into existing systems and ensuring all stakeholders align with the transition goals.

The role of governments policy support

Jeff Tyzack from CMV Truck & Bus and Natasha Santha from LEK Consulting both believe in the importance of government commitments to shift the transition into a higher gear.. They argue that for the industry to advance, there needs to be a coherent policy framework that supports innovation, facilitates industry-government dialogue, and provides incentives for early adopters. The Australian government has taken steps in this direction with initiatives such as the National Electric Vehicle Strategy, which aims to increase EV affordability, set national standards, educate and create awareness, and improve access to charging infrastructure, even in regional and remote areas.

The economic and environmental benefits are great

The shift to electric heavy vehicles is about more than just meeting environmental targets. As ARENA and recent industry trials outlined, such as the significant fleet electrification by Team Global Express, tangible economic and operational benefits exist. These include lower operating costs, reduced maintenance, and less downtime due to fewer mechanical issues in electric vehicles compared to traditional combustion engines.

Where to from here?

Government projections indicate that emissions from articulated and rigid trucks will increase in the next decade, producing 22 MT CO2-e by 2030. This is a 6 MT CO2-e increase from 2005 levels.” 

Talking instead of doing is not an option. Putting off the inevitable to the last minute is not a solution. The transition to a sustainable heavy vehicle fleet in Australia is a complex but achievable goal today. Working towards this audacious goal, EnergyAustralia is helping light the way for the heavy transport sector on this crucial journey. Our Green Transport Energy Solutions, integrating EV charging, solar power, and battery storage tailored to fleets of all sizes and addresses EV adoption challenges, anticipates future demands, and ensures adaptable,  sustainable fleets.

Australia is setting a global example of effectively transitioning to a more sustainable transport sector, driving forward both environmental benefits and economic and societal gains.

As it continues to evolve, the insights and examples of industry leaders will help create the roadmap for a cleaner, more sustainable future on Australian roads.

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